Stock IC limit Q's

Nick M

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GrimJack;1174341 said:
Could be. The fellow I got my information from was a guy who put a 7M in his pickup truck. No room for the traditional IC, so he left it out and ran the charge pipe straight into the intake. Engine was stock, pushed the usual 6.5 - 7 psi in the Supra he grabbed it out of, and 11 - 12 psi in the truck. However, he had junked the IC pipes, too, so it could easily be due to that.

In one of the older articles floating, that was surmised by the aftermarket. That the car would run harder stock with out that intercooler. I think it was Cartech that stated it.
 

Poodles

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Eventually you'll go outside the efficency range of the turbo and at that point the IC can't keep up and will heatsoak lowering power.

Better turbo, and you'll eventually hit the flow limit of the stock IC.

As is the case with turbo cars, the true answer is always "it depends."
 

Pantaloon007

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jtran8;1174878 said:
Replace stock intercooler pipes with 2." intercooler hard pipe will automaticly increase 2psi of boost without adjust anything if you already had 3." turbo back exhaust ( it only flow better not cooler) . i've ran stock intercooler+stock intercooler pipe and stock ct26 ; stock intercooler +2." intercooler hard pipes and stock ct26 ; spearco style intercooler +2.5" intercooler hard pipes and 57trim ct26 . If you just want to run stock ct26 and under 14psi of boost , stock intercooler + 2." intercooler hard pipes are good enough , but if you ever upgrade your ct26 or go with bigger turbo then bigger intercooler and 2.5" intercooler pipes at the same time is recommended .

Yeah Im looking to keep it mild for now- under 14psi, ct26 in stock form. Roulghly 300hp @ the wheels. Fast enough to hang with most v8's...So i'll upgrade to 2" pipes from turbo outlet to 3000 pipe. When Im ready to go to the next level- lex AFM, 550's, eManage, WB, 57or60-1 rebuild- then Ill pop for the IC. Most likely after I rebuild the motor and add a MHG.

Thanks for the info fellas
 

dbsupra90

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jbl also had hard pipes. i think as was said, ancient stock rubber piping is a big part of the pressure drop. ive seen supras on the dyno at ~14psi+ and you can see the stock pipes swell something terrible.
 

suprarich

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I gained 40 rwhp changing from stock piping to 2.5 inch hard pipes only @ 18psi with the stock intercooler. 300 rwhp to 340 rwhp.
 

TurboWarrior

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Night and day difference changing out the intercooler for a spearco replica. The upgrade completely smoothed out my power band.
 

blk91

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My car made roughly 350Rwhp ....337rhp with the Trans slipping pretty bad on stock pipes and intercooler, I don’t recommend it and it’s the first supra I have had in a while without an upgraded IC.... To me it feels flow restricted in the top end and boost seems to fluctuate more on a given pull.
When I worked at still in found some older Pdf's and a binder of test data when still developed there intercooler kit for a 300zx testing roughly 14 different intercooler cores for flow pressure drop and thermal efficiency, HKS GREDDY APEX SPEARCO GARRETT were all tested .......And it was not even close the Spearco Cores were incredibly better most cases all the way around. Also people from the posts I have read on this thread don’t seem to realize that pressure drop increases with boost, there was a mentioning of 3 psi drop in boost. If I recall that would be at like 12psi and 20psi I would not be surprised if it was more like 5 or 6psi with a huge drop off in cooling efficiency
 

Nick M

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suprarich;1176767 said:
I gained 40 rwhp changing from stock piping to 2.5 inch hard pipes only @ 18psi with the stock intercooler. 300 rwhp to 340 rwhp.

Yeah, but air in Ohio is heavy and dense. Kind of like Brown's fans.
 

Pantaloon007

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grimreaper;1175143 said:
your going to kick yourself for not getting the 2.5" now if your upgrading later.;)
luckily I have a set of 2.5" and 2" pipes, couplers, and clamps

Maybe just go to 2.5"'s right away?
 

shiftysupra

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While pressure drop does seem a bit high, none of these answers have taken into account that cooler air is less dense, which is why it shows a lower psi at the intake....
 

LoveMySupra

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Hi guys, new to turbo principles so forgive me if this sounds dumb but, it is my understanding that the air does not change it's density through the intercooler.
Is that correct?
 

Pantaloon007

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As I understand it, air does change in density because it changes in temperature. Cool air is more dense than hot air. That is true for any gas.

I thought a 2-3psi drop @ 10-12 psi across an IC is about average, at least thats what Ive read in Maximum Boost. BTW doesnt the stock gauge read boost as it goes into the 3000 pipe? If so it would account for the drop.

Im going to change out my stock pipes with a set of 2.5" and will let you guys know the pressure drop before and after- I was going to just use a compressor, blow it in at the turbo outlet, and block off the pipe at the connection to the 3000 pipe. It seems to me that will give an accurate pressure drop measurement. I guess blowing it in the inlet of the IC and measuring the outlet will do the same, but Im wondering if it isnt the stock piping that causes the restriction.
 

Poodles

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shiftysupra;1178089 said:
While pressure drop does seem a bit high, none of these answers have taken into account that cooler air is less dense, which is why it shows a lower psi at the intake....

Cooler air is MORE dense.

You'll hit fuel cut with less pressure during the winter because of this.

Pressure drop across the IC is based on the cooling (causing the air to be denser) and flow (if it can't flow enough to keep up), you're not going to have either issue on a stock turbo unless you're going way out of it's range (over 15PSI).

Use your money elsewhere.
 

Pantaloon007

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IJ.;1178160 said:
A Compressor can't output the volume needed for a meaningful test.
Thats what I was wondering- I knew it was a volume(CFM) issue rather than a pressure issue

Well now here's the next question- if Im keeping the mods where theyre at now-refer to post #1- will 2" pipes reduce lag as opposed to 2.5" pipes? I figured it would, but then 2.5" pipes would flow easier. Keep in mind that in about 10-12 months from now I'll be going to the next level w/ LexAFM/550's/eManage/WB. Would the difference be negligible?
 

supradjza80

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shiftysupra;1178089 said:
While pressure drop does seem a bit high, none of these answers have taken into account that cooler air is less dense, which is why it shows a lower psi at the intake....

cooler air more dense....:biglaugh:

EDIT - I notice im late to the game
 

supradjza80

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Pantaloon007;1178428 said:
Thats what I was wondering- I knew it was a volume(CFM) issue rather than a pressure issue

Well now here's the next question- if Im keeping the mods where theyre at now-refer to post #1- will 2" pipes reduce lag as opposed to 2.5" pipes? I figured it would, but then 2.5" pipes would flow easier. Keep in mind that in about 10-12 months from now I'll be going to the next level w/ LexAFM/550's/eManage/WB. Would the difference be negligible?

One thing though, your original test plan wouldnt have worked since you were just pressurizing the piping (If I read correct you wanted to block the IC piping off before it enters the 3000 pipe). If you block the pipe off and pressurize it, therefore no flow, there will not be any noticeable amount of pressure drop. The measurements need to be taken while there is pressure and flow.
 

j3pz

still learning
Pantaloon007;1178136 said:
BTW doesnt the stock gauge read boost as it goes into the 3000 pipe?
no it reads off the manifold. there is a nipple on the side of the manifold, near the back of the engine bay that feeds pressure to all the different items that need it, like the boost sensor. based upon this question id guess you dont quite know you way around the motor

Pantaloon007;1178428 said:
will 2" pipes reduce lag as opposed to 2.5" pipes? I figured it would, but then 2.5" pipes would flow easier

remember though, 2.5 is larger so it will take longer to fill with volume, resulting in a slight lag. and the opposite is true, smaller pipes will flow air quicker but limit the volumetric flow.