best suspension combos

stevenr816

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hey guys,
im getting ready to put suspension on my car and not all of us have money for full coil overs.

im thinking of running
Tokico Illuminas with TEMS
Eibach Prokit
Suspension Technique Bars

I've heard this is a good setup

also im slowly going to be changing my bushings to poly, one kit at a time.
and going to get a strut bar eventually
 

Wiisass

Supramania Contributor
What are you going to be doing with the car? It sounds like it would be fine for a little bit stiffer than stock. So if it's just a street car and you aren't trying to win any races, then it would probably be alright. But I still need to look up the numbers on the eibach springs and I haven't measured the sways yet, so I can't say for sure.
 

flubyux2

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what numbers? these numbers?

mk3_lowering_springs.JPG


i really need to get the front of my car down... but i dont have money to spend on a new suspension. is there a rough calculation that takes into account total length of the coil spring winding (or usable length) vs. rough unsprung weight to determine how much could be removed to reduce the height?

also, since eibach and tein both offer individual coil-over springs to custom "tune" suspensions, doesnt this mean one could combine sleeve-over systems with stock shocks and come up with a useful street suspension provided the chosen springs arent much more than 25% stiffer than the original rates? i mean, a spring is a spring when the rates are the same... the inside diamenter and outside diameter are secondary to its functionality right?

so, with that in mind, i figure i could choose a sleeve-over setup with slightly stiffer spring rates than stock... but how would i know what length/height spring to choose?
 
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stevenr816

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ya its just going to be a DD i want to give the suspension a refresh, i dont have soft frim or hard its super supralac and supralac (cadillac)

something stiffer would be great

i think an adjustable sleeve would be too much hassel
 

Wiisass

Supramania Contributor
flubyux2 said:
what numbers? these numbers?

mk3_lowering_springs.JPG


i really need to get the front of my car down... but i dont have money to spend on a new suspension. is there a rough calculation that takes into account total length of the coil spring winding (or usable length) vs. rough unsprung weight to determine how much could be removed to reduce the height?

also, since eibach and tein both offer individual coil-over springs to custom "tune" suspensions, doesnt this mean one could combine sleeve-over systems with stock shocks and come up with a useful street suspension provided the chosen springs arent much more than 25% stiffer than the original rates? i mean, a spring is a spring when the rates are the same... the inside diamenter and outside diameter are secondary to its functionality right?

so, with that in mind, i figure i could choose a sleeve-over setup with slightly stiffer spring rates than stock... but how would i know what length/height spring to choose?

Yeah, those are the numbers I was going to look for. I forgot how soft all the lowering springs are, but I guess all they're really meant to do is lower the car.

As for whatever else you were talking about, do you want to cut your lowering springs so you can go lower? Is that what you were trying to say?

But I'm sure you could find a spring sleeve for the stock shocks and run a normal 2.5" spring on them. I don't know why you would want to use the stock shocks and I'm not sure where the 25% comes from. Or you could get some new OE replacement Bilsteins or Koni's or something better and get a spring that will work with their valving and have a well handling, yet totally streetable setup.

As for what length, it depends, you need to look at what length springs will fit. What rate spring you're going to run. How much sprung weight is on that corner. How far the wheel moves relative to the shock/spring movement. And then just do a little math and you'll have it. Just be careful with your calculations because the relative motion of the wheel to the spring is very important and is a squared effect becuase of the displacement changes as well as the leverage.

And also remember, if you go with a stiffer spring, it doesn't matter on it's length, it will compress the same amount if the weight is the same. So it would be better to work more on the shock length than the spring length. Unless you plan on drooping the springs so when the wheel is unloaded the spring will flop around. Then you can get lower, but you need to watch out for shock travel at that point.

stevenr816 said:
ya its just going to be a DD i want to give the suspension a refresh, i dont have soft frim or hard its super supralac and supralac (cadillac)

something stiffer would be great

I'm guessing you also want the car a little lower as well. Well for DD, you might be fine with the prokit, it's soft, but it's progressive, so it might feel alright for you. I've never used and have no experience with it, so I can't say for sure. But then there are always other options, but I'm guessing you want to use the illuminas because you want to retain TEMS? If so, you wouldn't want to go with anything too much stiffer than stock because the valving would just be horrible.

Tim
 

flubyux2

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yes, i was asking about cutting my springs since i removed alot of weight from the front of my car... just to make me feel better about being seen in my car for a few months till i pick up some coil-overs. its more of an image thing in regards to my question about cutting the stock springs.

as far as the 25% figure, i was referring to limiting the increase of spring rate when retaining stock shocks. to high of a spring rate on a shock that is too softly valved will creat a bouncing effect, from what ive seen. IE: Ebay sleeve-over kits for Sport compacts and such. the idea is sound but poorly executed because those kits use such harsh springs rates over the stock/stockish shocks.

i dont want to throw a set of Koni Yellows, KYB AGX's or even Tokico blue's on my car w/ drop springs when i can get Megans for a little bit more money. im just looking for an inexpensive stopgap solution for a few months.

and for deciding what 2.5" ID springs id want to order, is there a formula i could find that would allow me to plug in all the variables to help point me in the right direction of spring selection? i figure, theres probably a formula or constant equation that would show me how much spring rate per unit length of spring coil would be needed to support X-amount of unsprung weight compared to total shock length or reduce shock stroke length. i just dont konw Where to plug these values in.
 

MK3.0dudeman

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Mar 12, 2007
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I have a prokit with the tokicos and it rides great for DD driving and it's alil lower but nothing crazy.

I'm madd I had to do it cause I wanted to do a nice set of coilovers along with an all around nice suspension set up but with next to know money this is what I went with but I'm happy for now it's better than stock so right now I'm just inproving the car any way I can and than in about a year with all the saving I should have a 1J with a few lil goodies and than I'm going to get a set of tein coilovers or tims set up witch is more money but seems to be the best set up in the word because he made it just for our cars and than from there poly bushings ect ect

But if your just making it a nice street car and your not doing any type of racing beside messing around here and there the prokit with tokicos should be good.
 

stevenr816

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i dont want something that is soft, i want more firmer.
thats why i want the tokico sturts. so i can adjust the firmness normally.

but what springs do you guys recommend since the eibachs are softer. obviously i want the car lowered too.

last thing what is progressive? that it gets harder the more it compresses?
and why does it say for the eibachs 6.1mm-11.2mm. are they adjustable?
 

boosted17

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Jun 5, 2005
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I have the H&R with tokico blues. I am not a fan of the H&R's on the supra.
I would stick with the Eibach's. My car rides rougher that my previous Supra that had Eibachs and koni shocks.
 

foreverpsycotic

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Eibachs = <3

I'm definately a fan, the car is soft and squishy when it needs to be, can still get a nice squat on a launch and can out handle a stock suspention.
 

Ckanderson

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yep, still dont recomend H&R's do to how low they are..... and they ride very harsh.


eibach+tokico-Bilstien-Koni

FTW!

and check out my section for prices on all of the kits ;)
 

AJ'S 88NA

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Progressive means the more they compress the stiffer they get. I have Eibachs with kyb's, for DD and some track they are OK.
 

BlackMKIII

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I've heard Tokikos have a tendency to blow out on lowered cars. A good coilover set is really the best investment one can make. Megan Racing Track Specs are what I use, and I love them. They're not expensive either. 935Motorsports (a vendor here) sells them for about $900-$950.

Of course, the "best" is really just a matter of opinion. :D It's all about how the vehicle feels to you.
 

Wiisass

Supramania Contributor
flubyux2 said:
yes, i was asking about cutting my springs since i removed alot of weight from the front of my car... just to make me feel better about being seen in my car for a few months till i pick up some coil-overs. its more of an image thing in regards to my question about cutting the stock springs.

as far as the 25% figure, i was referring to limiting the increase of spring rate when retaining stock shocks. to high of a spring rate on a shock that is too softly valved will creat a bouncing effect, from what ive seen. IE: Ebay sleeve-over kits for Sport compacts and such. the idea is sound but poorly executed because those kits use such harsh springs rates over the stock/stockish shocks.

i dont want to throw a set of Koni Yellows, KYB AGX's or even Tokico blue's on my car w/ drop springs when i can get Megans for a little bit more money. im just looking for an inexpensive stopgap solution for a few months.

and for deciding what 2.5" ID springs id want to order, is there a formula i could find that would allow me to plug in all the variables to help point me in the right direction of spring selection? i figure, theres probably a formula or constant equation that would show me how much spring rate per unit length of spring coil would be needed to support X-amount of unsprung weight compared to total shock length or reduce shock stroke length. i just dont konw Where to plug these values in.

I wouldn't suggest cutting your springs. Just ignore it until you can put something else on there. It's just not really worth it.

25% isn't a number I would rely on. I'm sure for some shocks, it's fine. But with stock shocks, meaning OE stuff and not OE replacement, I wouldn't do anything with them. It's just not worth it, they're probably blown anyway. But with OE replacement, depending on how they're valved you can get away with running different spring rates. So if you had bilsteins or koni or another replacement damper, you might be able to get away with a different spring rate than stock and have them handle fine. But without seeing dyno plots and knowing a little more about the setup of the car, I can't say what springs you can run with what shocks.

As for getting megans instaed of running konis or bilsteins, your car would handle better with a koni or bilstein damper and a properly selected spring. The valving on the megans, from what I've seen on other cars and probably a very safe assumption to make, is that the valving is bad. It just is, like most of the JDM dampers, the valving just isn't right for the car, for the springs, for anything. But the problem with using a bilstein or koni will be the valving may not be suitable for running as high a spring rate as you may want to run depending on what you're doing with the car. But I would definitely suggest this route with spring sleeves and regular coilover springs instead of lowering springs.

There is a formula for what you want, there's a formula for everything. Here's what you would need.

Wheel rate = spring rate * installation ratio ^2
installation ratio = spring travel/wheel travel
Static wheel displacement = Sprung weight/wheel rate
Static spring displacement = static wheel displacement * installation ratio

so

Static spring displacement = sprung weight / (spring rate times installation ratio)

And that should get you pretty close. And it will only work with linear springs. With progressive springs, things get messy quick, unless you know exactly how the spring is going to react with travel. I mean they'll list a range, but is it a linear progression or is it non-linear, if you don't know that, it would be hard to even make an estimate that would be close to real world numbers.

Oh and it's sprung weight you're interested in. Not unsprung. Unsprung is the wheel, tire, brakes, half the suspension. Sprung is everything else. And the sprung weight you would want is just for the corner. And front and rear installation ratios are going to be different as are the sprung weights and spring rates. But this will only give you static position stuff. And it will only tell you how far the spring will compress and this is total compression. So any preload into the spring would be part of the total compression. For example if you come up with 1" as the static spring displacement, but you have preloaded the spring 0.25" already, then it will only compress 0.75" more.

stevenr816 said:
i dont want something that is soft, i want more firmer.
thats why i want the tokico sturts. so i can adjust the firmness normally.

but what springs do you guys recommend since the eibachs are softer. obviously i want the car lowered too.

last thing what is progressive? that it gets harder the more it compresses?
and why does it say for the eibachs 6.1mm-11.2mm. are they adjustable?

It really depends on how stiff you want to go. And since you want to keep TEMS, you're limited in your shock choice. And depending on the valving on the illuminas you only have so much freedom in your spring choice. And I don't know the valving on the illuminas, so I can't say what springs would work. But a lot of people seem to think that the eibach springs are enough for what you want to do. And also consider, that if there are this many people that like them and run them, then there's probably other people that don't have them yet that want to run them as well, so if you get them and don't like them, you should have no problem selling them. But it seems that they're about par for the course in terms of lowering springs.

As for progressive, all it means is that the spring does not have a constant rate throughout it's travel. A linear spring will have a rate like 100lb/in meaning it takes 100lb to compress the spring 1", 200lb to compress it 2", etc. A progressive spring may take 100lb to compress it 1" but 250lb to compress it 2" and so on. These numbers are just examples, they aren't for anything that you would be running.

BlackMKIII said:
I've heard Tokikos have a tendency to blow out on lowered cars. A good coilover set is really the best investment one can make. Megan Racing Track Specs are what I use, and I love them. They're not expensive either. 935Motorsports (a vendor here) sells them for about $900-$950.

Of course, the "best" is really just a matter of opinion. :D It's all about how the vehicle feels to you.

Like I said earlier, I would rather see someone running a good bilstein or koni damper with a properly selected spring than most of the entry level coilovers on the market. I'm just not happy with the valving and the reason that people give these things good reviews is because they don't know what a proper set up really feels like. No offense meant to anyone, it's just how it really is.

Tim
 

stevenr816

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Wiisass said:
It really depends on how stiff you want to go. And since you want to keep TEMS, you're limited in your shock choice. And depending on the valving on the illuminas you only have so much freedom in your spring choice. And I don't know the valving on the illuminas, so I can't say what springs would work. But a lot of people seem to think that the eibach springs are enough for what you want to do. And also consider, that if there are this many people that like them and run them, then there's probably other people that don't have them yet that want to run them as well, so if you get them and don't like them, you should have no problem selling them. But it seems that they're about par for the course in terms of lowering springs.

As for progressive, all it means is that the spring does not have a constant rate throughout it's travel. A linear spring will have a rate like 100lb/in meaning it takes 100lb to compress the spring 1", 200lb to compress it 2", etc. A progressive spring may take 100lb to compress it 1" but 250lb to compress it 2" and so on. These numbers are just examples, they aren't for anything that you would be running.
thank you for all of you input on this

anything will be better then my stock 20 year old suspension.
the only reason why i chose tokico and eibachs are because i've heard alot about everyone liking them.

i would like a stiffer spring then stock, but also have the availability to adjust the firmness of the shock with tems.

steven
 

jdmk3_87t

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I have a suspension combo of tokico illuminas with st springs and st front and rear swaybars..but I do believe my tokico illuminas maybe blown, i can't prove it yet but I do plan to switch to Megan track coilovers...the handling is out of this world though
 

Ckanderson

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jdmk3_87t said:
I have a suspension combo of tokico illuminas with st springs and st front and rear swaybars..but I do believe my tokico illuminas maybe blown, i can't prove it yet but I do plan to switch to Megan track coilovers...the handling is out of this world though


tokico's have a lifetime warrenty. if they actualy are blown please LMK, ill warrenty them for you. I mentioned to Tokico's head engineer that supra guys have mentioned this problem and they are considering a seal redesign... your blown shocks would be very helpfull.
 

stevenr816

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Ckanderson said:
tokico's have a lifetime warrenty. if they actualy are blown please LMK, ill warrenty them for you. I mentioned to Tokico's head engineer that supra guys have mentioned this problem and they are considering a seal redesign... your blown shocks would be very helpfull.
definatly buying tokicos now!

now just the choice for springs
 

ValgeKotkas

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I have Koni's on the softest and Eibachs... quite good and soft. I kind of didn't feel the difference compared to stock springs. (Konis made a difference though compared to stock shocks).