fixitman04;1550327 said:dont know where you are getting your info , but i am right. do a little experiment. with a good torque wrench tighten a bolt to 100 ft-lb with a 12 " extension, then check it with the same setting on the same wrench without the extension. you will have to tighten it up at least a 1/8 of a turn to reach the same torque. i got my information in multiple places including machinist school. it is called torsional deflection. ever seen tire torque sticks.. this is how they work.
You are confusing torsional deflection (the angular deflection of a torsion shaft) with the amount of force (torque) applied at the bolt.
Torsional deflection of solid shaft can be expressed as:
θ = 32 L T / (G π D4) where:
θ = angular shaft deflection (radians)
L = length of shaft (mm, in)
G = modulus of rigidity (Mpa, psi)
Torque is a measure of rotational force, or how hard something is being twisted - torque as used on a bolt or nut is a circular force measured at the head of the torque wrench, center-line on the socket. An extension is simply an extension of the center-line, so there is little effect on the measurement. Force causes the deflection, not the other way around (deflection causing a change in force applied). Torsional deflection will induce a small measurement error, but it is less than 1% of the desired value on an extension greater than 12".
Sorry, but I'm getting my "info" from how it actually works, supported by the math - your "experience" does not trump the physics...I could care less what you think you were taught. Sounds like to me a case of the student (you) not understanding the subject matter