Boss302 said:
The 7MGTE uses a distributorless ignition system often called DIS but more correctly called DLI. The plugs are fired together in pairs, once on the compression stroke and again on the exhaust stroke. The firings on the compression stroke are called true firings, while the ones on the exhaust stroke are called waste firings, hence the name "waste spark" used for such systems. Not only do the plugs fire twice as often as usual but they also fire with opposite polarities. I won't bore you with the plasma physics involved but this is one reason platinum or iridium tipped plug electrodes are used.
Anyway, the plug pairs are connected to either end of the same coil pack secondary winding. A common belief is they're then connected together by the cylinder head which completes the circuit and provides a path to ground. This isn't true and is why you can put a plug and it's companion in two different engines and each plug would still fire even though only one ignition system is involved and there is no connection between the two engines other than the two plug wires and coil pack.
Another way to look at it is if one plug circuit becomes open it's companion will still fire whether it's mounted in the same head or not. Since the plugs are in series with each other and the secondary coil winding the question posed was how any of this can happen. There's an explanation of course but I'm not just going to cough it up